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. 2023 Aug 24;13(10):2299–2317. doi: 10.1007/s13555-023-01004-z

Table 3.

In vitro skin irritation potentials of 0.1% RAL and RAL/BAK/VAE

Sample Cell viability 4 h (%) Cell viability 8 h (%) Cell viability 16 h (%) Cell viability 24 h (%) ET50
RAL 0.1% 133 ± 12.9 140 ± 13.4 161 ± 12.6 140 ± 7.4  > 24 h
RAL/BAK/VAE 133 ± 9.1 137 ± 8.5 142 ± 30.0 138 ± 8.5  > 24 h

RAL retinal, BAK bakuchiol, VAE Vigna aconitifolia extract

Data represent the mean cell viability [± standard variation (SD)] of three RHE tissues per timepoint