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. 2023 Sep 14;14:1206996. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1206996

Table 1.

Admission parameters and past medical history.

N (out of) %
Clinical presentation
Gait disturbance/fall 362 (618) 58.6
Headache 286 (616) 46.4
Focal neurological deficit 252 (619) 40.7
Cognitive deterioration 246 (618) 39.8
Non-specific deterioration 170 (617) 27.6
Speech disturbance 155 (619) 25.0
Acute confusion 115 (618) 18.6
Drowsiness/coma 109 (618) 17.6
Vomiting/nausea 60 (618) 9.7
Seizure 44 (617) 7.1
Incontinence 30 (615) 4.9
Past medical history
Hypertension 367 (619) 59.3
Arrhythmia 160 (619) 25.8
Ischemic heart disease 148 (619) 23.9
Diabetes mellitus 96 (619) 15.5
Renal insufficiency 78 (619) 12.6
Dementia 78 (619) 12.6
Cerebrovascular accident 75 (619) 12.1
DVT/PE 54 (619) 8.7
COPD 29 (619) 4.7
Hepatic insufficiency 22 (619) 3.6
Medication
Aspirin 169 (618) 27.3
Clopidogrel 26 (618) 4.2
Vitramin-K antagonist 135 (619) 21.8
New OAK 9 (618) 1.5

Gait disturbance is the most prevalent symptom, and hypertension is the most common comorbidity. Anticoagulation and antiplatelet drugs were administered, respectively, by 31.5 and 22.3% of the patients.

COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; DVT, deep vein thrombosis; PE, pulmonary embolism.