Table 5.

Sleep disturbance scores in youth with no TBI compared to youth with mTBI without LOC and mTBI with LOC. Overall as well as sleep disturbance scores divided by sex are shown. Values are shown as Mean (S.D.).

	No TBI	mTBI without LOC	mTBI with LOC	F-Value	p-value
Disorder of initiating and maintaining sleep
Overall	11.7 (3.7)	12.7 (4.4)	12.6 (3.9)	10.9	1.8e-05***
Males	11.8 (3.8)	12.4 (4.7)	12.7 (4.1)
Females	11.7 (3.6)	13.1 (4.4)	12.3 (3.7)
Disorders of excessive somnolence
Overall	6.9 (2.4)	7.6 (2.9)	7.6 (2.7)	14.1	<1e-6***
Males	6.9 (2.4)	7.4 (2.7)	7.6 (2.8)
Females	7.0 (2.4	7.9 (3.2)	7.4 (2.6)
Disorders of arousal
Overall	3.4 (0.9)	3.6 (1.7)	3.6 (0.8)	5.0	0.005
Males	3.4 (0.9)	3.7 (1.3)	3.5 (0.7)
Females	3.4 (0.9)	3.6 (1.2)	3.7 (1.0)
Sleep breathing disorders
Overall	3.7 (1.2)	3.7 (1.1)	3.9 (1.1)	0.8	NS
Males	3.8 (1.2)	3.8 (1.3)	3.9 (1.1)
Females	3.7 (1.2)	3.6 (0.9)	3.8 (1.1)
Sleep hyperhydrosis disorder
Overall	2.4 (1.2)	2.6 (1.4)	2.5 (1.1)	2.6	NS
Males	2.5 (1.3)	2.7 (1.7)	2.6 (1.2)
Females	2.3 (0.9)	2.3 (0.9)	2.2 (0.8)
Sleep wake transition disorder
Overall	8.1 (2.6)	8.9 (2.9)	9.6 (3.5)	18.0	<1e-6***
Males	8.3 (2.6)	8.9 (2.7)	9.8 (3.6)
Females	8.0 (2.5)	8.8 (3.1)	9.2 (3.3)
Total sleep disturbance score
Overall	36.3 (7.6)	38.9 (9.4)	39.6 (8.6)	19.3	<1e-6***
Males	36.7 (8.2)	39.1 (10.1)	40.2 (8.6)
Females	36.1 (7.8)	39.4 (10.1)	38.6 (8.6)