Table 3.
Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients by obesity.
|
|
No Obesity (n=142) |
Obesity (n=74) |
p-value |
|
Age |
63.58±14.17 66 (54-75.25) |
65.47±10.8 67 (58.8-72.3) |
0.625a |
|
Gender, male, n (%) |
21 (15%) |
12 (29%) |
0.037 b |
|
Diabetes, yes, n (%) |
53 (30.5%) |
21 (28%) |
0.019 b |
|
Size W1 (Small) W2 (Medium) W3 (Big) |
24 (17%) 56 (39%) 62 (44%) |
7 (10%) 34 (46%) 33 (45%) |
0.881 b |
|
Localisation M1 or M2 (Supraumbilical) M3 (Periumbilical) M4 (Subumbilical) Multiple Mx (Complex) |
25 (18%) 75 (53%) 2 (1%) 23 (16%) |
16 (22%) 38 (51%) - 16 (22%) |
0.002 b |
|
Repair Anatomic Open Preperitoneal Onlay Open IPOM IPOM & Inlay Laparoscopic IPOM Laparoscopic preperitoneal |
34 (24%) 80 (56%) 14 (10%) 7 (5%) 6 (4%) 1 (0.7%) - |
15 (20%) 46 (62%) 8 (11%) 3 (4%) 1 (1.4%) - 1 (1.4%) |
0.342 b |
|
Complications, yes, n (%) |
2 (1.4%) |
- |
1.00 b |
|
Seroma, yes, n (%) |
27 (19%) |
17 (23%) |
0.483 b |
|
Infection wound, yes, n (%) |
4 (3%) |
4 (5%) |
0.450 b |
|
Infection mesh, yes, n (%) |
3 (2%) |
- |
0.553 b |
|
Hematoma, yes, n (%) |
11 (8%) |
3 (4%) |
0.390 b |
|
Viscerolysis, yes, n (%) |
81 (57%) |
42 (57%) |
1.00 b |
|
Cancer, yes, n (%) |
29 (20%) |
15 (20%) |
1.00 b |
|
Hospitalization days |
10.94±9.81 9 (7-12) |
10.1±5.8 9 (6.8-13) |
0.989 a |
|
Costs, Euro |
694.4±613.15 582.9 (419.2-763.4) |
694.1±402.3 614 (459.4-847.4) |
0.246 a |
|
Costs/day, Euro |
65.7±12.4 65 (63-66.3) |
67.6±20.7 60.2 (57.7-68.1) |
0.165 a |
a, Mann-Whitney U test. b, Chi-Square or Fisher’s Exact Test