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. 2023 Oct;44(10):951–964. doi: 10.15537/smj.2023.44.10.20230178

Table 1.

- The general characteristics, the estimated prevalence of pre-HTN, HTN, awareness, treatment and control rates of HTN in the included studies (continuation).

sn Author, year Region HTN% (95%CI) Awareness % (95%CI) Treatment % (95%CI) Control % (95%CI) QA
  National community studies
1 Osman & Al Nozha,31 2000 Nat 25.9 NR NR NR 7
2 Al-Nozha et al,32 2007 Nat 26.1 (25.4-26.8) 33.1% 75% 25% 9
3 Saeed et al,33 2011 Nat 25.5 (24.3-26.8) 44.7 (41.9-47.5) 71.8 37 9
4 Khoja et al,34 2018 Nat 29.7       8
5 El Bcheraoui et al,35 2014 Nat 15.2 (14.5-15.9) PreHTN 40.6 (39.7-41.5) 42.2 36.8 16.6 8
6 Al-Daghri et al,36 2011 Nat 32.6 (31.7-33.6)       8
  Regional community studies
7 Abolfotouh et al,37 1996 Asir/Abha 21.6% 23.5 76 20.2 7
8 Al-Baghli et al,38 2009 Eastern province 13 (12.9-13.2) NR NR 34.3 (33.7-34.9) 7
9 Elkhalifa et al,39 2011 Jeddah 22.6 (17.5-28.4) NR NR NR 6
10 Alsuwaida & Alghonaim,40 2011 Riyadh 27.6 61.4 70.2 40.8 9
11 Gutierrez et al,41 2018 Tabuk 11.1 preHTN 18.5       6
12 Saquib et al,42 2017 Qassim 71.3   6   6
13 Mirza A,43 2016 Makkah 31.9% (27.6–36.2) 53.9%   38.1% 6
14 Ahmed H,44 2014 13 towns in Hail 33.40%       7
15 Alkahtani SA,45 2016 Private sector Dammam and Al-Khobar 34% (44.6% prehypertensive)       6
16 Alyabsi M,46 2020 The Saudi Biobank 14.5% (14.37 - 14.61)   24.8% (24.69 - 24.98) Not controlled 27.8% (24.31- 31.59) 8
17 Al-Mohaissen M,47 2020 Princess Nourah University, Riyadh 27.1%       7
18 Alanazi AM,48 2018 Northern Border University, Arar 13.8%       6
19 Baig M,49 2015 King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh and Jeddah 7.5%       6
20 Madkhali A,50 2022 Samtah city, Jazan 4.2% prehypertensin 5%       6
21 Rehmani R,51 2013 Al-Hasa and Dammam 9%       7
  Primary health care studies for awareness and control
22 Elzubier & Al-Shahri,52 1997 East       37.2 7
23 Al-Tuwijri & Al-Rukban,53 2006 Riyadh   ALL   40.4 7
24 Al-Rukban et al,54 2007 Riyadh   ALL   25.4 7
25 Safar et al,55 2014 Aseer       40% 6
26 AlQuaiz et al,56 2021 Riyadh 18.1     9.6 8
27 Kalantan et al,57 2001 Qassim 30 22.8     7
28 Al-Qahtani,58 2018 Najran   ALL   51.3% 7
  Hospital affiliated outpatients
29 Ahmed & El-Awad,59 2001 Abha       48.8 6

HTN: hypertension, NR: not reported, ALL: all participants, SN: study number QA: quality assessment