Table 3:
95–95–95 outcomes by age and sex in the 2015−16 and 2020−21 Malawi Population-based HIV Impact Assessments
| Women |
Men |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015–16 | 2020–21 | Risk ratio between surveys (95% CI) | p value | 2015–16 | 2020–21 | Risk ratio between surveys (95% CI) | p value | |
| First 95: awareness | ||||||||
| Age 15–24 years | 101/170 (57·6%) | 115/150 (75·8%) | 1·32 (1·08–1·60) | 0·0070 | 20/44 (44·6%) | 38/51 (77·2%) | 1·73 (1·14–2·64) | 0·013 |
| Age 25–49 years | 956/1151 (83·0%) | 1113/1205 (91·6%) | 1·10 (1·06–1·14) | <0·0001 | 360/513 (71·7%) | 395/465 (83·6%) | 1·17 (1·08–1·26) | <0·0001 |
| Age ≥50 years | 153/184 (81·8%) | 245/259 (94·0%) | 1·15 (1·05–1·25) | 0·0030 | 130/155 (82·3%) | 190/207 (91·1%) | 1·11 (1·00–1·22) | 0·050 |
| Second 95: on antiretroviral therapy | ||||||||
| Age 15–24 years | 89/101 (87·9%) | 111/115 (96·2%) | 1·09 (1·00–1·20) | 0·061 | 17/20 (78·7%) | 36/38 (95·4%) | 1·21 (0·92–1·59) | 0·16 |
| Age 25–49 years | 879/956 (93·0%) | 1093/1113 (98·1%) | 1·05 (1·03–1·08) | <0·0001 | 311/360 (87·4%) | 387/395 (97·2%) | 1·11 (1·06–1·17) | <0·0001 |
| Age ≥50 years | 142/153 (95·0%) | 242/245 (98·9%) | 1·04 (1·00–1·08) | 0·034 | 126/130 (95·7%) | 186/190 (97·9%) | 1·02 (0·97–1·08) | 0·41 |
| Third 95: viral load suppression | ||||||||
| Age 15–24 years | 72/89 (81·4%) | 100/111 (90·7%) | 1·11 (0·96–1·30) | 0·16 | 14/17 (80·8%) | 32/36 (90·6%) | 1·12 (0·85–1·49) | 0·41 |
| Age 25–49 years | 811/879 (92·6%) | 1063/1093 (97·2%) | 1·05 (1·02–1·08) | 0·0010 | 281/311 (90·0%) | 376/387 (97·2%) | 1·08 (1·03–1·13) | 0·0030 |
| Age ≥50 years | 137/142 (94·9%) | 240/242 (99·3%) | 1·05 (0·99–1·10) | 0·089 | 113/126 (90·8%) | 181/186 (97·3%) | 1·07 (1·00–1·15) | 0·039 |