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. 2023 Sep 13;10:1233147. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1233147

Table 4.

The addition of LAR improved the predictive ability of the scoring system for mortality.

Index AUC (95% CI) IDI (%) (95% CI) P-value NRI (%) (95% CI) P-value
Hospital mortality
LAR 0.63 (0.58–0.67)
SOFA 0.62 (0.57–0.67) Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref.
SAPSⅡ 0.68 (0.64–0.73) Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref.
LAR + SOFA 0.64 (0.59–0.68) 2.03 (0.77–3.30) 0.002 31.10 (15.25–46.95) <0.001
LAR + SAPSⅡ 0.70 (0.66–0.74) 2.79 (1.14–4.45) < 0.001 19.84 (4.69–34.99) 0.010
ICU mortality
LAR 0.65 (0.60–0.70)
SOFA 0.66 (0.61–0.71) Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref.
SAPSⅡ 0.68 (0.63–0.73) Ref. Ref. Ref. Ref.
LAR + SOFA 0.67 (0.62–0.72) 2.63 (0.96–4.29) 0.002 31.61 (14.23–48.99) <0.001
LAR + SAPSⅡ 0.71 (0.66–0.75) 3.90 (1.85–5.95) < 0.001 29.69 (12.79–46.58) <0.001

AUC, area under the curve; CI, confidence interval; IDI, integrated discrimination improvement; NRI, net reclassification improvement index; LAR, lactate to albumin ratio; SOFA, Sequential Organ Failure Assessment; SAPS II, Simplifed acute physiological score II; Ref., reference.