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. 2023 Sep 26;10(3):37–60. doi: 10.15586/jkcvhl.v10i3.295

Table 6:

Ongoing clinical trials.

Clinical trial Phase Experimental and control arms Histology Outcomes
(*primary)
Estimated
primary
completion date
NCT02019693(52) II Capmatinib (INC280) RCC ORR at 4–5 years* December 2021
(no results posted yet)
NCT04535687(93) II Fluzoparib RCC ORR at 3 months*
Radiographic PFS at 6 months
OS at 18 months
TTP at 6 months
Adverse events
March 2022
(no results posted yet)
NCT04644432(95)
(INDIGO)
II For patients with a DNA mutation that matches a targeted treatment, one of the following are administered:
erlotinib, osimertinib, alectinib, dabrafenib + trametinib, trastuzumab, olaparib, pembrolizumab, cabozantinib, crizotinib, palbociclib, imatinib
vs.
sunitinib for patients with an angiogen profile
vs.
nivolumab for patients with an immune profile (or no immune, angiogen, or targeted mutation profile)
RCC and other urogenital neoplasms ORR at 30 months*
TTF at 30 months*
OS at 30 months
PFS at 30 months
Disease control rate at 30 months
Patient-reported outcomes via PRO-CTCAE questionnaire
QoL per EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire
Adverse events
September 2022
(no results posted yet)
NCT03685448(92)
(ANZUP)
II Cabozantinib RCC, pRCC, chRCC, tRCC, RCC with sarcomatoid components ORR at 2 years*
Adverse events
PFS at 2 years
OS at 2 years
October 2022
(no results posted yet)
NCT01130519(42) II Bevacizumab + erlotinib HLRCC, sporadic pRCC ORR at 4–5 years*
PFS
Duration of response
OS at 4–5 years
December 2022
(no results posted yet)
NCT 03866382(91)
(ICONIC)
II Cabozantinib + nivolumab + ipilimumab pRCC, chRCC, CDC, RMC, RCC with sarcomatoid components, and other rare GU tract cancers (bladder, prostate, testicular, penile) ORR up to 5 years*
Duration of response (CR or PR up to 5 years)
PFS up to 5 years
Overall survival up to 5 years
Clinical benefit rate up to 5 years
Incidence of adverse events
Effects of treatment in patients with bone-only disease
February 2023
(no results posted yet)
NCT02819596(94)
(CALYPSO)
Ib Savolitinib
vs. durvalumab vs. savolitinib + durvalumab vs. tremelimumab + durvalumab
ccRCC and pRCC Phase Ib: dose limiting toxicity*
ORR at 18 months in clear cell RCC*
ORR at 18 months in PRCC*
Pharmacokinetics
PFS at 18 months
OS at 18 months
March 2023
(no results posted yet)
NCT03117309(86)
(HCRN: GU16-260)
II Nivolumab
vs. nivolumab + ipilimumab
RCC PFS at 1 year*
ORR at 1 year
RR at 1 year
CR, PR, and SD at 1 year
PFS at 1 year
Toxicity
September 2023
NCT04090710(89)
(CYTOSHRINK)
II Ipilimumab + nivolumab followed by SBRT
vs. ipilimumab + nivolumab
RCC PFS at 2 years*
Safety (incidence of death)
OS at 2 years
ORR at 1 year
QoL per EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire
Adverse events
Drug tolerability and discontinuation rates
Changes in blood immune signatures and changes in stool microbiome
December 2023
NCT04413123(90) II Cabozantinib + nivolumab + ipilimumab RCC and nccRCC (pRCC, chRCC, tRCC, CDC, RMC), unclassified RCC ORR up to 21 months*
Duration of response
PFS up to 21 months
OS
Adverse events
QoL per FKSI-19 scale and BFI questionnaire
December 2024
NCT04981509(43) II Bevacizumab + Atezolizumab + Erlotinib HLRCC, sporadic pRCC Incidence of adverse events up to 28 days after treatment*
ORR up to 3 years (CR + PR)*
Disease control rate up to 3 years*
PFS up to 3 years*
OS up to 3 years*
Duration of response up to 3 years*
Response to treatment up to 3 years*
December 2024
NCT03075423(85)
(SUNNIFORECAST)
II Ipilimumab + nivolumab vs. standard of care decided by physician nccRCC (at least 50% non-clear cell component according to WHO classification) OS at 12 months*
OS at 6 and 18 months
OS at 5 years
PFS at 5 years
ORR at 4 years
Incidence of TRAE
QoL per FKSI–DRS questionnaire
June 2025
NCT04267120(87)
(LENKYN)
II Lenvatinib + pembrolizumab RCC ORR at 2 years*
Safety and tolerability measured via adverse events
PFS at 3 months and at 12 months
OS at 6, 12 , 18 months, and up to 4 years
July 2027

ORR: overall response rate, PFS: progression-free survival, OS: overall survival, TTP: time to progression, QoL: quality of life, RR: response rate, CR: complete response, PR: partial response, SD: stable disease.