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. 2023 Sep 30;13:16465. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-43587-9

Table 1.

The composition of diets.

Regular chow (RC) Ketogenic diet (KD) Low-carb diet (LCD)
Carbohydrates (mass/energy) 59%/55% 3%/3% 20%/17%
Proteins (mass/energy) 19%/32% 10%/7% 35%/23%
Fats (mass/energy) 5%/13% 75%/90% 35%/60%
Saturated fats (% of fat mass) 7% 70% 9%
Monounsaturated fats (% of fat mass) 51% 23% 57%
Polyunsaturated fats (% of fat mass) 32% 7% 36%
Total energy (Kcal/Kg) 3120 7208 5258