Table 2.
Characteristic, n (%) | Totald N=114 |
Biopsy provena,d N=60 |
Imaging onlyb,d N=41 |
Clinically diagnosedc N=13 |
P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time GCA diagnosis to TCZ start | 0.82 | ||||
0–90 days | 50 (43.9) | 29 (48) | 15 (37) | 6 (46) | |
91–182 days | 14 (12.3) | 7 (12) | 5 (12) | 2 (15) | |
183–365 days | 8 (7.0) | 5 (8) | 2 (5) | 1 (8) | |
>365 days | 42 (36.8) | 19 (32) | 19 (46) | 4 (31) | |
Initial TCZ dose | 0.82 | ||||
High dosef | 61/111 (55.0) | 34/59 (58) | 20/39 (51) | 7 (54) | |
Low doseg | 50/111 (45.0) | 25/59 (42) | 19/39 (49) | 6 (46) | |
Prednisone dose at TCZ start e | 30.0 [15.0–40.0] | 30.0 [12.5–45.0] | 20.0 [15.0–40.0] | 40.0 [20.0–60.0] | 0.13 |
Inflammatory Markers at TCZ start | |||||
ESR (mm/Hr)e | 16.0 [7.0–27.0] | 17.0 [6.0–27.0] | 16.0 [8.0–24.0] | 37.0 [11.0–50.0] | 0.45h |
C-Reactive Protein (mg/L)e | 9.1 [3.0–26.0] | 5.7 [3.0–23.5] | 9.7 [4.0–19.1] | 26.3 [5.0–39.8] | 0.11h |
ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; GCA, giant cell arteritis; IQR, interquartile range; TCZ, tocilizumab
Biopsy proven with or without imaging
Imaging showing evidence of large vessel vasculitis with either a negative biopsy or none performed
Clinical diagnosis of GCA without imaging or biopsy positivity or none completed
If data missing/unavailable, denominator listed if different from listed total
median [interquartile range]
High dose= 8mg/kg intravenous every 4 weeks or 162 mg subcutaneous weekly
Low dose= 4mg/kg intravenous every 4 weeks or 162 mg subcutaneous every other week
Kruskal-Wallis p-value