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. 2023 Jun 16;5(5):643–649. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsg.2023.04.001

Table 5.

Implant Removal

Implant Removal Cases (n) Incidence (%)
Overall 236 21.9
Fixation
 TBW alone 110 19.8
 Cancellous screw and TBW 68 19.4
 Cancellous screw alone 14 19.4
 Plate and screw 44 44.4

Includes only outcomes explicitly stated in studies.

TBW, tension band wire.