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. 2023 Oct 1;15(10):e46318. doi: 10.7759/cureus.46318

Table 4. Evaluation of the effects of inflammation indexes on 30-day, 1-year mortality, and survivors (pairwise multiple comparison).

*p <0.05 denotes statistical significance. **Multiple comparison: Groups compared pairwise.

PIVPreop: Preoperative pan immune-inflammation value; PIV1st: Pan immune-inflammation value postoperative 1st day; PIV3rd: Pan immune-inflammation value postoperative 3rd day; SIIPreop: Preoperative systemic immune-inflammation index; SII1st: Systemic immune-inflammation index postoperative 1st day; SII3rd: Systemic immune-inflammation index postoperative 3rd day; NLRPreop: Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio preoperative; NLR1st: Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio postoperative 1st day; NLR3rd: Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio postoperative 3rd day.

  30-day Mortality (Group 1) 30-365 day Mortality (Group 2) Survivors (Group 3)    
  Median (Min/Max) Median (Min/Max) Median (Min-Max) P* Multiple Comparison**
Age 83.20 ± 6.83 80.41 ± 9.24 77.48 ±9.00 0.06 Group1-2 (P=0.00)
PIV Preop 520.4 (20.71-5376.6) 616.2 (56.07-9957.9) 446.3 (27.84-17442) 0.064  
PIV1st 541.0 (24.57-6102.42) 807.9 (147.5-21229.7) 707.9 (48.96-36500) 0.434  
PIV3rd 386.9 (45.73-8340.55) 784.3 (168.75-8140.2) 585.5 (65.11-9887.3) 0.638  
SII Preop 1019.4 (230.12-5974) 1032 (193.25-11000) 763.1 (180.27-19380) 0.048 Group 2-3 (P=0.01)
SII1st 1174.5 (557.7-6780.4) 1163.1 (295-15164) 1152.6 (163.20-18684.0) 0.795  
SII3rd 1138.5 (457.25-8970) 1161 (120.3-12503.3) 1026.6 (162.7-12183.3) 0.295  
NLR Preop 4.06 (1.41-37) 5.04 (1.76-33.33) 3.53 (1.02-60) 0.017 Group 2-3 (P=0.01)
NLR1st 6.4 (3.46-18.86) 6.30 (2.11-49.23) 5.84 (0.80-86.5) 0.415  
NLR3rd 6.8 (4.8-27.6) 5.77 (2-141.54) 5.11 (1.02-56.67) 0.006 Group 2-3 (P=0.01)
MLR Preop 0.293 (0.03-2) 0.29 (0.17-3.5) 0.33 (0.07-4.5) 0.005 Group 2-3 (P=0.00)
MLR1st 0.348 (0.8-2.83) 0.55 (0.20-5) 0.50 (0.12-5.89) 0.107  
MLR3rd 0.312 (0.18-1.68) 0.46 (0.20-5.21) 0.47 (0.10-3.30) 0.950