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. 2023 Jun 19;48(6):514–522. doi: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsad030

Table I.

Sociodemographic Characteristics of the Sample

Characteristic Youth
Caregiver
% n = 93 % n = 93
Race
 Black 100 93 95.2 89
 Multiracial (with Black) 0 0 4.8 4
Gender
 Female 61.3 57 91.4 85
 Male 38.7 36 8.6 8
Socioeconomic status
 “We live very well” 37.6 35 5.4 5
 “We live comfortably” 50.5 47 39.7 37
 “We live from paycheck to paycheck” 10.8 10 43.0 40
 “We don’t have a steady income” 1.1 1 10.8 10
 “We have no current income” 0 0 1.1 1
Caregiver-reported highest level of education
 Middle School: 7th Grade 1.1 1
 High School: 9th Grade 1.1 1
 High School: 10th Grade 2.2 2
 High School: 11th Grade 2.2 2
 High School: 12th Grade 28.0 26
 College: Freshman 11.8 11
 College: Sophomore 21.5 20
 College: Junior 9.7 9
 College: Senior 9.7 9
 Graduate School: 1st year 3.2 3
 Graduate School: 2nd year 5.4 5
 Graduate School: 3rd year 1.1 1
 Graduate School: ≥4th year 3.2 3
Caregiver-reported income level
 <$20,000 17.2 16
 $20,001–$40,000 31.2 29
 $40,001–$60,000 10.8 10
 $60,001–$80,000 10.8 10
 $80,001–$100,000 10.8 10
 >$100,001 9.7 9
 Not reported 9.7 9