Table 1.

Regulation of cholesterol metabolism by noncoding RNA.

ncRNA	Targets	Mechanism	References
miR-128-1	ABCA1, LDLR	Regulation of efflux and uptake	72
miR-148a	ABCA1, LDLR	Regulation of efflux and uptake	72,73
miR-130b	ABCA1, LDLR	Regulation of efflux and uptake	72,74
miR-301b	ABCA1, LDLR	Regulation of efflux and uptake	72
miR-185,	SR-B1	Regulation of selective uptake of HDL-c	74,75
miR-96	SR-B1	Regulation of selective uptake of HDL-c	75
miR-223	SR-B1	Regulation of selective uptake of HDL-c	75
miR-24	SR-B1	Regulation of cholesterol uptake	76
miR-33	SREBP2, ABCA1	Upstream of ABCA1	77,78
miR-183	ABCA1	Regulation cholesterol efflux	79,80
miR-26	ABCA1	Regulation cholesterol efflux	84
miR-20a/b,	ABCA1	Regulation cholesterol efflux	81
miR-758	ABCA1	Regulation cholesterol efflux	83
miR-19b	ABCA1	Regulation cholesterol efflux	82
miR-129-5p	ABCG1	Upregulation of ABCG1 expression	85
lncARSR	SREBP-2, HMGCR	Upregulation of SREBP-2 and HMGCR expression	86
HULC	RXRA	Downregulation of miR-9 expression and upregulation of RXRA expression	87
NEAT1	miR-342-3p	Modulation of immune cell functions and lipid uptake	88
ANRIL	Unknown	Modulation of the inflammatory response	89
MALAT1	ABCA1	Regulation of cholesterol accumulation	90