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. 2023 Sep 18;25:e45760. doi: 10.2196/45760

Table 5.

Comparison of AT-Patch-recorded data between participants with and without atrial fibrillation (N=320).

ECGa Value, mean (SD) Atrial fibrillation by AT-Patch Atrial fibrillation by AT-Patch or 12-lead ECG


Yes (n=11), mean (SD) No (n=309), mean (SD) P value Yes (n=14), mean (SD) No (n=306), mean (SD) P value
Total recording time (hours) 263.8 (15.56) 240.2 (59.63) 264.6 (10.71) .04 245.8 (53.47) 264.6 (10.76) .10
Total valid time with noise (hours) 241.0 (45.33) 228.2 (70.41) 241.4 (44.28) .50 234.7 (63.3) 241.3 (44.46) .98
Total valid time without noise (hours) 206.7 (59.96) 188.5 (69.28) 207.4 (59.62) .21 195.75 (63.8) 207.2 (59.84) .31
Proportion of total valid time (%) 84.3 (17.13) 78.9 (20.55) 84.4 (17.01) .28 80.4 (18.80) 84.4 (17.07) .32
Proportion of noise time (%) 15.8 (17.13) 21.1 (20.55) 15.6 (17.01) .28 19.6 (18.80) 15.6 (17.07) .32
Normal sinus rhythm (%) 98.2 (4.22) 91.4 (8.99) 98.4 (3.75) <.001 92.60 (8.27) 98.43 (3.77) <.001
Ventricular ectopy (%) 0.5 (1.65) 5.2 (5.25) 1.2 (3.36) <.001 2.84 (4.92) 0.37 (1.25) <.001
Supraventricular ectopy (%) 1.3 (3.50) 3.4 (5.45) 0.4 (1.24) .001 4.56 (4.83) 1.20 (3.37) <.001
Heart rate (beats/min)

Mean 67.8 (8.60) 68.1 (10.38) 67.7 (8.55) .98 67.4 (9.46) 67.8 (8.58) .77

Minimum 50.5 (7.51) 53.6 (9.26) 50.4 (7.44) .24 52.6 (9.15) 50.4 (7.43) .28

Maximum 104.4 (17.51) 107.6 (29.78) 104.3 (16.98) .75 105.9 (27.88) 104.3 (16.95) .83

aECG: electrocardiogram.