Table 3.
Participant-reported fatigue by intervention period.
Outcome | Values, mean (SD) | Values, mean difference (95% CI) | ||||||
|
Baseline | UCa | DLb | BLc | UC vs baseline | DL vs baseline | BL vs baseline | |
PROMISd daily fatigue | 58 (8) | 54 (8) | 53 (9) | 53 (9) | −3.7e (−5.1 to −2.4) | −5.2e (−7.1 to −3.3) | −5.3e (−7.0 to −3.5) | |
PROMIS weekly fatigue | 61 (6) | 58 (6) | 55 (7) | 56 (7) | −3.0e (−4.2 to −1.9) | −5.3e (−6.9 to −3.8) | −5.4e (−7.1 to −3.7) | |
EMAf fatigue | 5.20 (1.74) | 4.62 (1.82) | 4.26 (1.91) | 4.18 (1.83) | −0.62e (−0.94 to −0.31) | −1.00e (−1.40 to −0.59) | −1.00e (−1.30 to −0.59) |
aUC: usual care.
bDL: dim light.
cBL: bright light.
dPROMIS: Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System.
eP values for paired samples t tests: P<.001.
fEMA: ecological momentary assessment.