Table 3.
Frequency Distribution and Percentage of Postintervention Colorectal Cancer Screening by Study Cohort and Selected Participants’ Characteristics
| Study groups (Cohorts) |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variables | All | Cohort 1 (WA–TA) |
Cohort 2 (WA+TA) |
Cohort 3 (IP–TA) |
Cohort 4 (IP+TA) |
| n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | |
| All | 1,084 (37.6) | 213 (35.5) | 186 (33.0) | 297 (40.0) | 388 (39.8) |
| Age (years) | |||||
| 50–60 | 334 (37.6) | 47 (36.2) | 52 (33.9) | 124 (39.7) | 111 (37.8) |
| 61–74 | 576 (38.2) | 128 (36.9) | 102 (31.6) | 141 (41.7) | 205 (41.0) |
| 75–95 | 174 (36.0) | 38 (30.9) | 32 (36.8) | 32 (34.7) | 72 (39.8) |
| Sex | |||||
| Male | 347 (36.3) | 48 (33.6) | 64 (32.8) | 105 (36.5) | 130 (39.4) |
| Female | 718 (38.3) | 160 (36.0) | 121 (33.3) | 190 (42.6) | 247 (39.7) |
| Missing | 19 (42.2) | 5 (45.5) | 1 (25.0) | 2 (25.0) | 11 (50.0) |
| Marital status | |||||
| Married | 356 (38.0) | 75 (37.1) | 67 (33.5) | 79 (36.7) | 135 (42.3) |
| Single | 307 (39.2) | 54 (39.7) | 45 (35.4) | 112 (40.7) | 96 (39.0) |
| Divorced | 229 (36.5) | 39 (29.5) | 41 (30.8) | 57 (40.4) | 92 (41.6) |
| Widowed | 184 (36.1) | 44 (35.2) | 33 (33.7) | 45 (42.9) | 62 (34.3) |
| Missing | 8 (38.1) | 1 (25.0) | 0 (0.0) | 4 (66.7) | 3 (42.9) |
| Race/ethnicity | |||||
| African American/Black, NH | 1,016 (37.7) | 196 (34.9) | 180 (34.2) | 272 (39.8) | 368 (39.7) |
| White, NH | 38 (38.0) | 8 (42.1) | 2 (7.4) | 15 (51.7) | 13 (52.0) |
| Other | 20 (34.5) | 8 (47.1) | 2 (40.0) | 8 (32.0) | 2 (18.2) |
| Missing | 10 (45.5) | 1 (50.0) | 2 (50.0) | 2 (50.0) | 5 (41.7) |
| Education | |||||
| Elementary/primary | 48 (37.8) | 5 (33.3) | 7 (43.8) | 10 (34.5) | 26 (38.8) |
| High school | 319 (36.8) | 54 (31.5) | 39 (30.2) | 92 (36.9) | 134 (42.3) |
| Technical/vocational/some college | 391 (36.5) | 83 (35.9) | 77 (30.8) | 102 (41.5) | 129 (37.5) |
| College graduate | 182 (40.9) | 34 (40.5) | 36 (41.4) | 45 (38.1) | 67 (42.9) |
| Postgraduate | 138 (40.5) | 35 (38.0) | 27 (35.5) | 45 (50.0) | 31 (37.3) |
| Missing | 6 (22.2) | 2 (33.3) | 0 (0.0) | 3 (30.0) | 1 (14.3) |
| Health insurance coverage | |||||
| None | 74 (33.3) | 15 (32.6) | 23 (37.7) | 21 (40.4) | 15 (23.8) |
| Medicare | 489 (37.9) | 98 (33.4) | 88 (32.5) | 99 (37.6) | 204 (44.0) |
| Medicaid | 96 (38.1) | 20 (41.7) | 10 (32.3) | 39 (39.0) | 27 (37.0) |
| HMO | 401 (38.4) | 75 (37.7) | 63 (33.5) | 129 (42.9) | 134 (37.6) |
| Missing | 24 (35.3) | 5 (38.5) | 2 (18.2) | 9 (34.6) | 8 (44.4) |
| Recruitment site | |||||
| Church | 412 (37.0) | 75 (32.8) | 71 (32.0) | 131 (43.7) | 135 (37.2) |
| Clinical | 58 (44.3) | 28 (43.1) | . | . | 30 (45.5) |
| Community site | 591 (38.0) | 108 (35.9) | 110 (35.5) | 163 (38.2) | 210 (40.5) |
| Missing | 23 (30.3) | 2 (50.0) | 5 (16.7) | 3 (20.0) | 13 (48.1) |
| Colorectal screening status/type | |||||
| Colonoscopy | 946 (32.9) | 186 (31.0) | 172 (30.6) | 243 (32.7) | 345 (35.4) |
| DCB, colonoscopy/DCB and FOBT/FIT/FLEX SIG/colonoscopy or FLEX SIG | 33 (1.1) | 5 (0.8) | 4 (0.7) | 9 (1.2) | 15 (1.5) |
| FOB/FIT & FLEX SIG | 61 (2.1) | 12 (2.0) | 5 (0.9) | 30 (4.0) | 14 (1.4) |
| FOBT/FIT | 44 (1.5) | 10 (1.7) | 5 (0.9) | 15 (2.0) | 14 (1.4) |
DCB, double-contrast barium enema; FIT, fecal immunochemical test; FLEX SIG, Flexible sigmoidoscopy; FOBT, fecal occult blood test; HMO, health maintenance organization; IP, in person; NH, non-Hispanic; TA, technical assistance; WA, web access.