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. 2023 Oct 2;16:112. doi: 10.1186/s40545-023-00623-3

Table 5.

Bivariate analysis of factors associated with attending CPD activities (n = 322)

CPD activities Variable Yes (n/%) No(n/%) P value df χ2
Age group
20–30 131(61.8%) 81(38.2%) 0.056 2 7.554
31–40 54(64.3%) 30(35.7%)
 > 40 14(53.8%) 12(46.2%)
Live-in-person activities Graduation years
1–5 years 24(53.3%) 21(46.7%) 0.000 2 18.213
6–10 years 75(56%) 59(44%)
11–15yeras 58(68.2%) 27(31.8%)
16–20 years 42(72.4%) 16(27.6%)
Area of practice
Chain pharmacy 121(60.8%) 81(65.9%) 0.054 2 5.823
Independent pharmacy 66(33.2%) 28(22.8%)
Hospital pharmacy 12(6%) 14(11.4%)
Online-computer/Internet-based CPD Area of practice
Chain pharmacy 112(70%) 90 (55.6%) 0.027 2 7.255
Independent pharmacy 37(23.1%) 57(35.2%)
Hospital pharmacy 11(6.9%) 15(9.3%)
Employer value CPD
Yes 24(15%) 39 (24.1%) 0.040 1 4.212
No 136(85%) 123 (75.9%)
Workshop CPD Gender
Male 17 (27.9%) 107(41%) 0.058 1 3.598
Female 44(72.1%) 154(59%)
Professional organization
Yes 30 (49.2%) 169(64.8%) 0.024 1 5.078
No 31(50.8%) 92(35.2%)