Table 2.
Univariable analysis for hospital admission or death among non-complicated COVID-19 patients treated with early antiviral treatment
| HR (95% CI) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|
| Demographic data | ||
| Age (years)* | 1.03 (1.01–1.06) | 0.007 |
| Sex (male) | 0.93 (0.50–1.73) | 0.813 |
| Indication | ||
| BMI ≥ 30 | 0.42 (0.06–3.04) | 0.387 |
| Chronic respiratory diseases | 2.93 (1.46–5.90) | 0.003 |
| Uncontrolled diabetes | 1.25 (0.17–9.12) | 0.825 |
| Chronic hepatic diseases | - | - |
| Age ≥ 65 years | 1.19 (0.50–2.83) | 0.701 |
| Immunosuppression | 0.87 (0.45–1.69) | 0.681 |
| Chronic renal failure | 1.22 (0.48–3.12) | 0.677 |
| Cardiovascular diseases | 0.44 (0.16–1.24) | 0.122 |
| Neurodegenerative diseases | - | - |
| Drug | ||
| Molnupiravir | Reference | |
| Nirmatrelvir | 0.70 (0.32–1.53) | 0.368 |
| Remdesivir | 0.59 (0.23–1.55) | 0.283 |
| COVID-19 severity | ||
| Mild | Reference | |
| Moderate | 10.15 (4.04–25.50) | < 0.001 |
| Time from symptoms onset to treatment (days)* | 0.85 (0.67–1.09) | 0.207 |
| Vaccination | ||
| Vaccinated | 0.38 (0.15–0.98) | 0.045 |
| Time to last dose to diagnosis (days)* | 0.99 (0.99–1.01) | 0.801 |
| Events | ||
| Time from treatment start to VR (days)* | 1.06 (1.03–1.09) | < 0.001 |
h: Hazard Ratio
*For each year or day