Table 1.
The influence of the onset of cardiovascular diseases, inflammatory diseases, diabetes, respiratory diseases, common mental disorders or psychotic disorders on exit from paid employment through different pathways during 9 years follow-up. Analyses were adjusted for age, sex, education, migration background and comorbidity. [HR=hazard ratio; CI=confidence interval.]
Exit from paid employment (all pathways) | Unemployment | No income | Disability benefits | Early retirement | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | |
Cardiovascular diseases (N=5 051 599) | 1.28 (1.27–1.30) | 1.10 (1.07–1.12) | 0.94 (0.91–0.98) | 2.68 (2.61–2.75) | 1.01 (0.99–1.03) |
Inflammatory diseases (N=3 631 433) | 1.08 (1.07–1.09) | 1.14 (1.13–1.16) | 0.75 (0.73–0.77) | 2.23 (2.18–2.28) | 0.91 (0.89 - 0.94) |
Diabetes mellitus (N=5 748 876) | 1.12 (1.10–1.15) | 1.12 (1.08–1.17) | 0.99 (0.92–1.07) | 1.50 (1.42–1.59) | 0.99 (0.96–1.03) |
Respiratory diseases (N=5 280 475) | 1.13 (1.11–1.16) | 1.11 (1.08–1.14) | 0.84 (0.80–0.89) | 1.80 (1.73–1.88) | 0.97 (0.94–1.01) |
Common mental disorders (N=5 413 076) | 2.00 (1.97–2.03) | 1.65 (1.61–1.69) | 1.12 (1.07–1.17) | 7.14 (6.96–7.33) | 1.06 (1.01–1.11) |
Psychotic disorders (N=5 839 416) | 2.88 (2.78–2.98) | 1.59 (1.49–1.70) | 1.21 (1.06–1.38) | 8.15 (7.78–8.54) | 1.09 (0.92–1.30) |