Table 1.
Descriptive statistics of study participants a,b. [SLOSH=Swedish Longitudinal Occupational Survey of Health; WEHD=Work Environment and Health in Denmark; SD= standard deviation.]
SLOSH N=5869 | WEHD N=7622 | Total N=13491 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
||||
% (N) | Mean (SD) | % (N) | Mean (SD) | % (N) | Mean (SD) | |
Sex | ||||||
Female | 60.0 (3524) | 55.2 (4210) | 57.3 (7734) | |||
Male | 40.0 (2345) | 44.8 (3412) | 42.7 (5757) | |||
Age (years) | ||||||
<35 | 4.7 (237) | 12.3 (936) | 8.7 (1173) | |||
35–<45 | 19.4 (1139) | 23.4 (1780) | 21.6 (2919) | |||
45–<55 | 39.8 (2338) | 37.8 (2880) | 38.7 (5218) | |||
>55 | 36.1 (2119) | 26.6 (2026) | 30.7 (4145) | |||
Marital status | ||||||
Married/cohabiting | 79.3 (4615) | 80.3 (6121) | 79.9 (10736) | |||
Single | 20.7 (1205) | 19.7 (1501) | 20.1 (2706) | |||
Educational attainment | ||||||
Low | 40.3 (2366) | 53.9 (4073) | 47.9 (6439) | |||
Intermediate | 7.9 (464) | 32.8 (2477) | 21.9 (2941) | |||
High | 51.8 (3036) | 13.4 (1013) | 30.2 (4049) | |||
In leadership position | ||||||
Yes | 33.0 (1882) | 4.2 (325) | 16.6 (2207) | |||
No | 67.0 (3813) | 95.7 (7244) | 83.4 (11057) | |||
Exposure workplace bullying | ||||||
Yes | 7.9 (462) | 12.2 (925) | 10.3 (1387) | |||
No | 92.1 (5386) | 87.8 (6660) | 89.7 (12046) | |||
Anxiety | 2.0 (2.5) | 1.7 (2.5) | 1.8 (2.5) | |||
Yes | 9.9 (576) | 4.6 (349) | 6.8 (13443) | |||
No | 90.1 (5245) | 95.4 (7273) | 93.1 (12518) | |||
High leadership quality | ||||||
Yes | 46.5 (2730) | 44.2 (3369) | 45.2 (6099) | |||
No | 53.5 (3139) | 55.8 (4253) | 54.8 (7392) | |||
Job strain | ||||||
Yes | 10.7 (623) | 12.8 (975) | 11.9 (1598) | |||
No | 89.3 (5193) | 87.2 (6616) | 11809 (88.1) |
a Missing data in SLOSH: % (N) sex: complete, age: complete, marital status: 0.8 (49), educational attainment: 0.1 (3), leadership position: 3.0 (174), workplace bullying: 0.4 (21), anxiety: 0.9 (48), leadership quality: complete, job strain 0.9 (53). Missing data in WEHD: % (N) sex: complete, age: complete, marital status: complete, educational attainment: 0.01 (59), leadership position: <0.01 (53), workplace bullying: <0.01 (37), anxiety: complete, leadership quality: complete, job strain: <0.01 (31).
b All items measured at year of first wave included in study (SLOSH: 2016, WEHD: 2012).