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. 2022 Dec 30;49(1):43–52. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.4057

Table 2.

Work shift context, physiological workload (based on heart rate) for burnt cane cutters (BCC) and seed cutters (SC) before (Harvest 2; H2) and after (Harvest 3; H3) implementation of an enhanced intervention. [%HRmax=percentage of maximal heart rate; CI= confidence interval.]

Work shift duration Rest periods Work periods Average %HRmax work + rest periods Average %HRmax work periods





Mean (95% CI) Mean (95% CI) Mean (95% CI) Mean (95% CI) Mean (95% CI)





Hours N Minutes N Minutes % %
BCC H2 (N=12) 05:46 (05:26–06:06) 4 (3–4) 13 (12–15) 5 (4–5) 50 (47–53) 63 (60–65) 68 (65–71)
H3 (N=40) 05:38 (05:31–05:45) 5 (5–5) 14 (13–15) 6 (6–6) 40 (39–42) 58 (56–60) 64 (62–65)
SCa H2 (N=13) 05:42 (05:20–06:04) 3 (3–4) 9 (7–10) 4 (4–5) 67 (58–75) 60 (57–64) 63 (60–66)
H3 (N=58) 05:42a (05:36–05:48) 5 (5–5) 12 (12–13) 6 (6–6) 47 (46–48) 60 (59–62) 63 (62–65)

a To account for shorter work shift (ending ~midday) for SC in H2, H3 data were only examined up to the 12:00 hour rest period for between harvest comparisons.