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. 2022 Dec 30;49(1):75–83. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.4065

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics and biochemical indices among bus drivers. [PSY=psychiatric disorders]

Variables All drivers (N=965) Non-PSY drivers (N=811) PSY drivers (N=85) P-value



N % N % N %
Age (years)
 <35 195 20.21 165 20.35 16 18.82 0.915
 35–44 446 46.22 370 45.62 38 44.71
 45–49 202 20.93 174 21.45 21 24.71
 ≥50 122 12.64 102 12.58 10 11.76
Body mass index (kg/m2)
 <25 397 41.14 336 41.43 34 40.00 0.138
 25–29.9 420 43.52 358 44.14 32 37.65
 ≥30 148 15.34 117 14.43 19 22.35
Marital status
 Unmarried 174 18.03 150 18.50 11 12.94 0.432
 Married 683 70.78 570 70.28 63 74.12
 Others 108 11.19 91 11.22 11 12.94
Education
 ≤ Junior high school 263 27.25 217 26.76 26 30.59 0.541
 Senior high and vocational school 629 65.18 534 65.84 51 60.00
 University and College 73 7.56 60 7.40 8 9.41
Cigarette smoking
 Never smokers 330 34.20 273 33.66 33 38.82 0.705
 Ex-smokers 67 6.94 57 7.03 6 7.06
 Current smokers 562 58.24 476 58.69 46 54.12
Alcohol use
 No 739 76.58 620 76.45 63 74.12 0.547
 Current 219 22.69 185 22.81 22 25.88
Moderate exercise
 No 687 71.19 591 72.87 54 63.53 0.063
 Yes 266 27.56 210 25.89 30 35.29
Age at first employment (years)
 ≤32 242 25.08 207 25.52 17 20.00 0.531
 33–38 325 33.68 271 33.42 30 35.29
 ≥39 398 41.24 333 41.06 38 44.71
Time since first employment (years)
 ≤2 216 22.38 181 22.32 17 20.00 0.258
 2.1–5 289 29.95 249 30.70 21 24.71
 5.1–8 188 19.48 150 18.50 23 27.06
 >8 272 28.19 231 28.48 24 28.24
Shift work mode
 Day shift only 114 11.81 97 11.96 8 9.41 0.457
 Irregular shift 793 82.18 664 81.87 73 85.88
History of chronic disease
 No 700 72.54 585 72.13 64 75.29 0.535
 Yes 265 27.46 226 27.87 21 24.71