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. 2023 Sep 19;14:1248863. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1248863

TABLE 6.

Multivariate regression analysis of family SES and ICT use by children under the age of 8.

Criterion predictor Appropriate age Actual age Frequency
b β t b β t b β t
Using a computer
Education 0.09 0.02 0.34 −0.05 −0.11 −1.71 −0.13 −0.18 −3.00**
Monthly household income −0.10 −0.03 −0.44 −0.04 −0.09 −1.50 0.03 0.05 0.45
R R = 0.06, R2 = 0.003 R = 0.16, R2 = 0.03 R = 0.17, R2 = 0.03
F F = 0.44 F = 3.88* F = 4.50*
Using a smartphone
Education −0.03 −0.03 −0.44 −0.01 −0.03 −0.36 −0.12 −0.15 −2.10
Monthly household income 0.06 0.09 1.12 −0.04 −0.09 −1.15 0.08 0.12 1.60
R R = 0.08, R2 = 0.01 R = 0.10, R2 = 0.01 R = 0.16, R2 = 0.03
F F = 0.53 F = 0.92 F = 2.71

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01.