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. 2023 Sep 21;14:1180985. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1180985

Table 2.

Mood state scores measured before and after RAS with VE and RAS without VE.

Variables Main effect of the exercise modality Main effect of the effort Interaction effect
F (1, 16) η2 F (1, 16) η2 F (1, 16) η2
Tension (u.a.) 0.1053 0.001 9.302** 0.088 7.831* 0.131
Anger (u.a.) 0.08602 0.004 3.303 0.015 1.215 0.033
Confusion (u.a.) 0.1356 0.002 1.00 0.005 0.4586 0.002
Depression (u.a.) 0.4848 0.002 0.6531 0.002 1.00 0.002
Fatigue (u.a.) 7.314* 0.007 48.94*** 0.179 19.71*** 0.303
Vigor (u.a.) 9.011** 0.004 5.728* 0.246 33.67*** 0.061
TMD (u.a.) 0.49 0.002 54.23*** 0.095 46.44*** 0.105

TMD, total disturbance of mood.

*P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001.