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. 2023 Oct 3;8(1):e001298. doi: 10.1136/bmjophth-2023-001298

Table 2.

Best regression model obtained for the use of longitudinal data and specified input and output. The table shows Support Vector Machines SVM as the best model.

Longitudinal data
Given number Input Best regression (from 19 trained) Output (at age+n)
3 Age, gender, sphere SVR—Linear
R2: 0.57
RMSE: 0.09 D
AxL/Cr
4 Age, gender, AxL/Cr SVM—Quadratic
R2: 0.57
RMSE: 1.33 D
Sphere
5 Age, gender, sphere SVR—Linear
R2: 0.77
RMSE: 0.97 D
Sphere

Axl/Cr, axial length to corneal radius ratio; D, diopter; R2, coefficient of determination; RMSE, root mean squared error; SVM-Quadratic, quadratic support vector machine; SVR, linear support vector regression.