TABLE 3.
Characteristics of the 43 included patients with HIT induced by LMWHs.
Parameter | Value | Percentage (%) |
---|---|---|
Gender | ||
Male | 12 | 27.91 |
Female | 31 | 72.09 |
Age (years) | ||
<18 | 1 | 2.33 |
18–60 | 15 | 34.88 |
>60 | 27 | 62.79 |
Low-molecular-weight anticoagulant | ||
Enoxaparin | 21 | 48.84 |
Nadroparin | 14 | 32.56 |
Dalteparin | 4 | 9.30 |
Tinzaparin | 2 | 4.65 |
Bemiparin | 2 | 4.65 |
Primary disease | ||
Embolism | 10 | 23.26 |
Joint operation | 9 | 20.93 |
Fracture | 5 | 11.63 |
Surgery | 5 | 11.63 |
Dialysis | 4 | 9.30 |
Tumor | 3 | 6.98 |
Heart failure | 3 | 6.98 |
Traffic accident | 2 | 4.65 |
Infection | 2 | 4.65 |
Pregnancy | 1 | 2.33 |
Medical history | ||
Diabetes | 10 | 23.26 |
Surgery | 9 | 20.93 |
Obesity | 6 | 13.95 |
Hypertension | 6 | 13.95 |
Tumor | 4 | 9.30 |
Chronic renal insufficiency | 3 | 6.98 |
Myocardial disease | 3 | 6.98 |
Cholecystectomy | 1 | 2.33 |
Immune-related diseases | 1 | 2.33 |
Thrombus history | 1 | 2.33 |
No risk factors | 9 | 20.93 |
Combined drugs | ||
Antihypertensive drugs | 4 | 9.52 |
Antidiabetic drugs | 2 | 4.76 |
Antibiotics | 2 | 4.76 |
Chemotherapeutic drugs | 1 | 2.38 |
Other types of anticoagulants | 1 | 2.38 |
Without other drugs | 36 | 85.71 |