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. 2023 Aug 8;85(10):4887–4902. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000001142

Table 3.

Treatment algorithm for Parkinson’s disease symptoms.

Patients’ main concern Mild symptoms Severe symptoms
Tremor Beta-blockers Levodopa (first line if patient older than 60 years old)152154
Anticholinergic drugs Clozapine129,142,143
Surgical intervention
Bradykinesia and slowness MAOBis Age <60 years: dopamine agonists±levodopa129,140,141
Age >60 years:
levodopa ±dopamine agonist, COMTi, MAOBi129,140,141
Deep brain stimulation
Postural instability and gait impairment MAOBi144 Age <60 years: dopamine agonists±levodopa129,140,141
Amantadine129,145,146 Age >60 years:
levodopa±amantadine, cholinesterase inhibitors
If symptoms are fluctuating:
levodopa±dopamine agonist, COMTi, MAOBi
deep brain stimulation