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. 2023 Oct 5;13:16740. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-43886-1

Table 5.

Mean RTs (and standard deviations) in the bilingual switching task in Experiment 2.

Younger adults Older adults
Single-rule
 L1 1010 (178) 1078 (165)
 L2 1126 (196) 1174 (214)
Non-switch
 L1 1221 (175) 1359 (194)
 L2 1212 (202) 1337 (234)
Switch
 L1 1258 (200) 1412 (188)
 L2 1259 (198) 1404 (213)
Mixing cost
 L1 212 (142) 281 (152)
 L2 86 (107) 162 (131)
Switching cost
 L1 37 (110) 53 (80)
 L2 47 (79) 67 (89)