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. 2023 Sep 22;14:1248589. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2023.1248589

Table 2.

Comparisons for the scores of Arm Activity Measure of stroke survivors with different characteristics.

Characteristics Section A (Mean ±SD) t-value (p-value) Section B (Mean ±SD) t-value (p-value)
Gender t = 1.68 (p = 0.096) t = 0.67 (p = 0.505)
Male 3.33 ± 3.65 26.28 ± 16.20
Female 2.14 ± 3.23 24.12 ± 15.51
Employment status t = −1.26 (p = 0.212) t = 1.38 (p = 0.172)
Employed 5.33 ± 9.24 13.00 ± 14.93
Unemployed/retired 2.75 ± 3.28 25.75 ± 15.82
Cause of stroke t = −0.58 (p = 0.567) t = −1.02 (p = 0.312)
Ischemic 2.69 ± 3.54 24.26 ± 16.06
Hemorrhagic 3.13 ± 3.50 27.72 ± 15.45
Dominant-side hemiplegia t = −1.67 (p = 0.099) t = −1.98 (p = 0.050)
Yes 2.28 ± 3.43 22.45 ± 15.96
No 3.45 ± 3.54 28.66 ± 15.28
Upper extremity impairment level t = 2.64 (p = 0.010) t = 6.99 (p < 0.001)
Mild-to-moderate 2.35 ± 3.36 20.12 ± 14.74
Severe 4.46 ± 3.61 41.54 ± 4.67

SD, standard deviation.