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. 2023 Oct 5;23:941. doi: 10.1186/s12885-023-11435-8

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate analyses of Prognostic factor for overall survival

Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
Variables HR (95% CI) P* HR (95% CI) P*
Age 1.022 (1.000-1.044) 0.048 1.008 (0.984–1.033) 0.516
Sex
Male 1
Female 0.916 (0.567–1.479) 0.720
BMI 0.971 (0.890–1.058) 0.499
ASA class
1/2 1 1
3/4 1.810 (1.115–2.938) 0.016 1.713 (0.950–3.092) 0.074
Location
Right colon 1
Left colon 0.756 (0.429–1.332) 0.333
Rectum 0.852 (0.467–1.556) 0.602
Size
d<5 1
d ≥ 5 0.986 (0.610–1.592) 0.954
Differentiation
Low 1
Medium 0.838 (0.410–1.716) 0.630
High 1.000 (0.427–2.342) 0.999
TNM stage
TNM I/II 1 1
TNM III/IV 2.093 (1.255–3.490) 0.005 4.320 (1.446–12.903) 0.009
Tumor
T1/2 1
T3/4 1.980 (0.856–4.582) 0.110
Node
N0 1 1
N1/2 1.753 (1.071–2.868) 0.026 0.488 (0.169–1.408) 0.185
Metastasis
0 1
1 1.882 (0.591–5.992) 0.285
Vascular Tumor Thrombus
No 1
Yes 1.503 (0.875–2.582) 0.140
Nerve Invasion
No 1 1
Yes 1.856 (1.126–3.059) 0.015 1.890 (1.124–3.178) 0.016
LNR (%) 2.096 (0.680–6.464) 0.198
SEMS implantation
No 1
Yes 1.230 (0.681–2.222) 0.492
Chemotherapy
No 1
Yes 0.961 (0.591–1.562) 0.872
Radiotherapy
No 1
Yes 0.519 (0.072–3.742) 0.515
CEA 1.000 (1.000–1.000) 0.132
M-NPS Group
0 1 1
1 2.730 (1.398–5.332) 0.003 2.635 (1.330–5.221) 0.006
2 4.893 (2.259–10.601) < 0.001 4.930 (2.217–10.964) < 0.001

* (OS) Multivariate analysis adjusted for age, ASA class, TNM stage, node and nerve Invasion. We use a stepwise regression approach for multivariate analysis