Table 6.
Outcome indicators by vaccination coverage | Base-case analysis Average 2015–2019 | Lower limit (COVID-19 pandemic affected vaccine coverage) | Upper limit a (95% vaccine coverage assumed) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Health system | All sectors | Public sector | All sectors | Public sector | All sectors | Public sector |
Total cost of current scheme | 96.3 | 80.2 | 83.2 | 67.1 | 101.6 | 85.6 |
Total cost of alternative scheme | 99.9 | 82.3 | 85.7 | 68.3 | 105.5 | 87.9 |
Increase in absolute value of total cost with the alternative scheme | 3.6 | 2.1 | 2.5 | 1.2 | 3.9 | 2.3 |
Increase in percentage | 3.7% | 2.6% | 3.0% | 1.8% | 3.8% | 2.7% |
Cost of vaccines in current scheme | 24.2 | 9.9 | 22.6 | 8.2 | 24.9 | 10.6 |
Cost of vaccines in alternative scheme | 64.0 | 49.7 | 55.7 | 41.3 | 67.4 | 53.0 |
Cost of adverse events in current scheme | 57.1 | 55.4 | 48.2 | 46.5 | 60.8 | 59.1 |
Cost of adverse events in alternative scheme | 28.4 | 25.5 | 23.8 | 20.8 | 30.1 | 26.9 |
Programmatic costs in current scheme | 14.9 | 14.9 | 12.4 | 12.4 | 15.9 | 15.9 |
Programmatic cost in alternative scheme | 7.5 | 7.5 | 6.2 | 6.2 | 8.0 | 8.0 |
Cost difference between vaccines | 39.8 | 39.8 | 33.1 | 33.1 | 42.5 | 42.5 |
Difference reduction rate (minimization = increase in absolute value / difference cost of the current scheme) | 91.0% | 94.7% | 92.5% | 96.4% | 90.9% | 94.6% |
Cost of the current scheme per child | 137.0 | 114.2 | 118.4 | 95.5 | 114.6 | 121.8 |
Cost of the alternative scheme per child | 142.1 | 117.1 | 121.9 | 97.2 | 150.1 | 125.0 |
Increase in cost per child | 5.1 | 3.0 | 3.5 | 1.7 | 5.5 | 3.3 |
Increase in % total cost per child | 3.7% | 2.6% | 3.0% | 1.8% | 3.8% | 2.7% |
Cost of current vaccination schedule per child (4 doses per vaccine) | 34.5 | 14.1 | 32.1 | 11.7 | 35.5 | 15.0 |
Cost of vaccines in alternative scheme per child (4 doses per vaccine) | 91.1 | 70.7 | 79.2 | 58.8 | 95.9 | 75.4 |
All costs are in US$ million