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. 2023 Aug 23;9(9):e19158. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19158

Table 2.

Associations between accelerometer-measured physical activity patterns and phenotypic age.

Crude modela
Model 1b
Model 2c
β (95% CI) p-value β (95% CI) p-value β (95% CI) p-value
Sedentary behavior (minutes/day) 0.043(0.037,0.048) <0.001 0.010(0.007, 0.013) <0.001 0.009(0.007, 0.011) <0.001
Sedentary behavior (as category)
Q1 (67.5–395.7 min/day) Reference Reference Reference
Q2 (395.7–478.1 min/day) 3.998(2.254, 5.743) <0.001 0.315(-0.479, 1.109) 0.420 0.661(-0.052, 1.373) 0.066
Q3 (478.1–558.2 min/day) 8.989(7.369,10.610) <0.001 1.442(0.676, 2.208) <0.001 1.532(0.767, 2.297) 0.001
Q4 (558.2–1088.3 min/day) 13.082(11.021,15.143) <0.001 3.117(2.172, 4.061) <0.001 2.993(2.204, 3.782) <0.001
LPA (minutes/day) −0.036(-0.049,-0.024) <0.001 −0.012(-0.017,-0.008) <0.001 −0.010(-0.013,-0.006) <0.001
LPA (as category)
Q1 (13–207.4 min/day) Reference Reference Reference
Q2 (207.4–254.8 min/day) −4.477(-6.517,-2.437) <0.001 −1.845(-2.594,-1.095) <0.001 −1.269(-1.877,-0.660) <0.001
Q3 (254.8–299.9 min/day) −6.115(-8.264,-3.966) <0.001 −1.809(-2.730,-0.889) <0.001 −1.232(-2.124,-0.341) 0.012
Q4 (299.9–608 min/day) −6.500(-8.876,-4.125) <0.001 −1.987(-2.815,-1.159) <0.001 −1.476(-2.146,-0.805) <0.001
MVPA (minutes/day) −0.295(-0.321,-0.270) <0.001 −0.097(-0.111,-0.082) <0.001 −0.062(-0.075,-0.048) <0.001
MVPA (as category)
Q1 (0–4.6 min/day) Reference Reference Reference
Q2 (4.6–14 min/day) −16.430(-18.058,-14.801) <0.001 −5.187(−6.031,-4.343) <0.001 −3.723(-4.552,-2.893) <0.001
Q3 (14–30.3 min/day) −22.318(-23.991,-20.646) <0.001 −7.384(−8.544,-6.223) <0.001 −5.003(-6.004,-4.003) <0.001
Q4 (30.3–313 min/day) −26.743(-28.825,-24.661) <0.001 −9.247(-10.421,-8.074) <0.001 −6.216(-7.292,-5.139) <0.001

Notes: aCrude model, no covariate was adjusted. bModel 1, age, sex, race were adjusted. cModel 2, age, sex, race, marital status, education, poverty status, body mass index, smokers, alcohol drinkers, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular diseases were adjusted. CI, confidence interval; LPA, light-intensity physical activity; MVPA, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.