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. 2023 Aug 30;9(9):e19526. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19526

Table 3.

ROC of the different scoring systems within training set for predicting the mortality of sepsis patients.

Scoring system SE AUROC Youden's index sensitivity specificity PPV NPV PLR NLR
qSOFA + SII 0.028 0.840 (0.787–0.884) 0.583 (0.461–0.676) 0.710 (0.588–0.813) 0.873 (0.814–0.919) 0.690 (0.594–0.772) 0.883 (0.839–0.916) 5.584 (3.675–8.486) 0.332 (0.229–0.483)
qSOFA 0.031 0.751 (0.691–0.804) 0.470 (0.349–0.597) 0.696 (0.573–0.801) 0.775 (0.705–0.835) 0.552 (0.473–0.628) 0.865 (0.816–0.902) 3.086 (2.247–4.238) 0.393 (0.273–0.566)
SOFA 0.040 0.654 (0.590–0.714) 0.287 (0.163–0.400) 0.420 (0.302–0.545) 0.867 (0.807–0.914) 0.558 (0.441–0.669) 0.789 (0.753–0.822) 3.161 (1.974–5.062) 0.669 (0.542–0.824)

Abbreviations: AUROC, area under the ROC curve; SE, standard error; PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; PLR, positive likelihood ratio; NLR, negative likelihood ratio.

In Brackets: 95% confidence intervals.