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. 2023 Aug 30;9(9):e19507. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19507

Table 2.

Minimum, maximum, mean value, range, standard deviation (SD) and Sum of the square of NDVI data derived from Sentinel-2 images at different Sunflower crop growth stages (BBCH scale) and Days After Sowing (DAS).

NDVI
Crop Growth Stage BBCH scale (Meier, 2001) DAS Min Max Range Mean Value SD Sum of the squares
Germination 8 0.09 0.28 0.19 0.15 0.07 19.0
Leaf Development 18 0.17 0.4 0.23 0.22 0.02 1.65
Inflorescence development 53 0.16 0.79 0.63 0.54 0.14 56.9
Inflorescence development 58 0.18 0.86 0.68 0.60 0.15 63.2
Flowering 63 0.16 0.87 0.71 0.61 0.15 61.5
Flowering 68 0.19 0.84 0.65 0.56 0.13 48.8
Development of fruit 78 0.18 0.81 0.63 0.59 0.14 54.4
Ripening 88 0.15 0.75 0.60 0.43 0.10 29.8
Ripening 98 0.12 0.69 0.57 0.32 0.07 14.7