Table 1.
Sample characteristics.
| Age [years] | 44.4 ± 9.1 |
|---|---|
| Men/women [n (%)] | 52/38 (58/42) |
| Height [m] | 171.2 ± 7.9 |
| Mass [kg] | 79.8 ± 18.3 |
| BMI [kg/m2] | 27.2 ± 5.7 |
| Education level [n (%)]: Less than baccalaureate Baccalaureate level Higher education studies |
45 (50) 32 (36) 13 (14) |
| Type of work [n (%)]: Sedentary Physical Mixed |
22 (24) 48 (53) 20 (23) |
| Active smoking [n (%)]: Yes No |
37 (41) 53 (59) |
| Workplace accident [n (%)]: Yes No |
17 (19) 73 (81) |
| Time since pain onset [months] | 81.0 ± 91.2 |
| ODI FABQ PA FABQ W HAD A HAD D DN4 |
33.7 ± 12.7 14.0 ± 5.9 27.1 ± 11.4 9.3 ± 3.9 8.1 ± 3.3 4.4 ± 6.3 |
| BMI, Body Mass Index; ODI, Ostwestry Disability Index; FABQ, Fear-Avoidence Beliefs Questionnaire; PA, physical activity; W, work; HAD, Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale; A, anxiety; D, depression; DN4, neuropathic pain questionnaire. | |