Table 3.
Multiple ordinal regression predicting general intention to seek psychotherapeutic consultation at work
| General intention5 | Total study sample (n = 658) | Subgroup of participants screened positive for current depression² (n = 463) | Subgroup of participants screened negative for current depression² (n = 195) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta | Beta 95% CI | OR | OR 95% CI | p-value | Beta | Beta 95% CI | OR | OR 95% CI | p-value | Beta | Beta 95% CI | OR | OR 95% CI | p-value | |
| Age (in years) | 0.008 | -0.005; 0.022 | 1.01 | 0.99; 1.02 | 0.234 | 0.007 | -0.008; 0.023 | 1.01 | 0.99; 1.02 | 0.356 | 0.011 | -0.016; 0.038 | 1.01 | 0.98; 1.04 | 0.427 |
| Gender (Ref. female) | -0.407 | -0.836; -0.028 | 0.67 | 0.43; 1.03 | 0.064 | -0.494 | -1.005; -0.026 | 0.61 | 0.37; 1.03 | 0.060 | -0.237 | -1.041; 0.594 | 0.79 | 0.35; 1.81 | 0.568 |
| Education1 | |||||||||||||||
| Lower education | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | ||||||||||||
| Upper education | 0.083 | -0.377; 0.537 | 1.09 | 0.69; 1.71 | 0.721 | 0.147 | -0.385; 0.670 | 1.16 | 0.68; 1.95 | 0.585 | -0.095 | -1.049;0.824 | 0.91 | 0.35; 2.28 | 0.842 |
| Tertiary education | -0.042 | -0.483; 0.392 | 0.96 | 0.62; 1.48 | 0.851 | -0.122 | -0.637; 0.383 | 0.89 | 0.53; 1.47 | 0.639 | 0.168 | -0.742;1.041 | 1.18 | 0.48; 2.83 | 0.710 |
| Psychological well-being² | -0.009 | -0.017; -0.001 | 0.99 | 0.98; 1.00 | 0.022 | -0.009 | -0.024; 0.006 | 0.99 | 0.98; 1.00 | 0.253 | -0.043 | -0.073;-0.014 | 0.96 | 0.93; 0.99 | 0.004 |
| Stigma-related barriers³ | -0.878 | -1.121; -0.638 | 0.42 | 0.33; 0.53 | < 0.001 | -0.813 | -1.089; -0.541 | 0.44 | 0.34; 0.58 | < 0.001 | -1.138 | -1.673;-0.623 | 0.32 | 0.19; 0.54 | < 0.001 |
| Psychosocial safety climate4 | -0.008 | -0.048; 0.032 | 0.99 | 0.95; 1.03 | 0.685 | -0.023 | -0.073; 0.028 | 0.98 | 0.93; 1.03 | 0.376 | 0.003 | -0.066;0.071 | 1.00 | 0.94; 1.07 | 0.939 |
| Treatment experience (Ref. yes) | -0.243 | -0.559; 0.075 | 0.79 | 0.57; 1.08 | 0.134 | -0.163 | -0.550; 0.227 | 0.85 | 0.58; 1.26 | 0.412 | -0.310 | -0.897; 0.279 | 0.73 | 0.41; 1.32 | 0.300 |
1Categorised by ISCED 2011 – International Standard Classification of Education [54]; ² measured by “The World Health Organisation - Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5)” with a cut-off value of ≤ 50 to screen for depression (range 0-100) [52]; ³ measured by treatment stigma subscale of “Barriers to Care Evaluation (BACE)” (range 0–36) [50]; 4measured by “4-item Psychosocial safety climate scale (PSC-4)” (range 4–20) [42];5range 1–5; n = number; SE = Standard Error; Ref. = Reference category; CI = confidence interval; p-values indicating statistical significance (< 0.05) are printed in bold