Table 4.
Results of multiple ordinal regression predicting intention to seek psychotherapeutic consultation at work to discuss private and occupational burden
| Occupational burden5 | Total study sample (n = 658 | Subgroup of participants screened positive for current depression² (n = 463) | Subgroup of participants screened negative for current depression² (n = 195) | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta | Beta 95% CI | OR | OR 95% CI | p-value | Beta | Beta 95% CI | OR | OR 95% CI | p-value | Beta | 95% CI | OR | OR 95% CI | p-value | |
| Age (in years) | 0.010 | -0.005; 0.024 | 1.01 | 0.99; 1.02 | 0.191 | 0.012 | -0.005; 0.030 | 1.01 | 0.99; 1.03 | 0.173 | 0.005 | -0.021; 0.033 | 1.01 | 0.98; 1.03 | 0.696 |
| Gender (Ref. female) | -0.131 | -0.603; 0.361 | 0.88 | 0.55; 1.43 | 0.593 | -0.457 | -1.006; 0.111 | 0.63 | 0.37; 1.12 | 0.107 | 0.796 | -0.192; 1.927 | 2.22 | 0.83; 6.87 | 0.136 |
| Education1 | |||||||||||||||
| Lower education | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | ||||||||||||
| Upper education | -0.193 | -0.689; 0.289 | 0.82 | 0.50; 1.33 | 0.438 | -0.046 | -0.615; 0.508 | 0.96 | 0.54; 1.67 | 0.872 | -0.501 | -1.598; 0.510 | 0.61 | 0.20; 1.67 | 0.346 |
| Tertiary education | 0.111 | -0.375; 0.583 | 1.12 | 0.69; 1.79 | 0.650 | 0.094 | -0.469; 0.642 | 1.10 | 0.63; 1.90 | 0.738 | 0.138 | -0.937; 1.128 | 1.15 | 0.39; 3.01 | 0.791 |
| Psychological well-being² | -0.002 | -0.010; 0.007 | 1.00 | 0.99; 1.01 | 0.685 | -0.009 | -0.026; 0.007 | 0.99 | 0.97; 1.01 | 0.260 | -0.029 | -0.061; 0.003 | 0.97 | 0.94; 1.00 | 0.073 |
| Stigma-related barriers³ | -0.162 | -0.415; 0.091 | 0.85 | 0.66; 1.10 | 0.208 | -0.053 | -0.340; 0.237 | 0.95 | 0.71; 1.27 | 0.720 | -0.575 | -1.128; -0.033 | 0.56 | 0.32; 0.97 | 0.039 |
| Psychosocial safety climate4 | -0.037 | -0.079; 0.005 | 0.96 | 0.92; 1.01 | 0.084 | -0.036 | -0.089; 0.017 | 0.96 | 0.92; 1.01 | 0.180 | -0.068 | -0.146; 0.008 | 0.93 | 0.86; 1.01 | 0.084 |
| Treatment experience (Ref. yes) | -0.369 | -0.708; -0.028 | 0.69 | 0.49; 0.97 | 0.033 | -0.188 | -0.600; 0.230 | 0.83 | 0.55; 1.26 | 0.374 | -0.705 | -1.342; -0.075 | 0.49 | 0.26; 0.93 | 0.029 |
| Private burden 5 | |||||||||||||||
| Age (in years) | -0.007 | -0.019; 0.005 | 0.99 | 0.98; 1.01 | 0.272 | -0.007 | -0.021; 0.008 | 0.99 | 0.98; 1.01 | 0.381 | -0.002 | -0.025; 0.022 | 1.00 | 0.97; 1.02 | 0.875 |
| Gender (Ref. female) | 0.181 | -0.237; 0.606 | 1.20 | 0.79; 1.83 | 0.400 | 0.306 | -0.202; 0.827 | 1.36 | 0.82; 2.29 | 0.242 | 0.029 | -0.740; 0.815 | 1.03 | 0.48; 2.26 | 0.942 |
| Education1 | |||||||||||||||
| Lower education | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | ||||||||||||
| Upper education | 0.146 | -0.282; 0.571 | 1.16 | 0.75; 1.77 | 0.503 | 0.068 | -0.433; 0.565 | 1.07 | 0.65; 1.76 | 0.788 | 0.320 | -0.536; 1.173 | 1.38 | 0.58; 3.23 | 0.461 |
| Tertiary education | -0.219 | -0.627; 0.184 | 0.80 | 0.53; 1.20 | 0.288 | -0.475 | -0.959; 0.001 | 0.62 | 0.38; 1.01 | 0.052 | y 0.290898 | -0.508; 1.083 | 1.34 | 0.60; 2.95 | 0.472 |
| Psychological well-being² | -0.007 | -0.014; 0.001 | 0.99 | 0.99; 1.00 | 0.083 | -0.006 | -0.021; 0.008 | 0.99 | 0.98; 1.01 | 0.399 | -0.048 | -0.077; -0.019 | 0.95 | 0.93; 0.98 | 0.001 |
| Stigma-related barriers³ | -0.250 | -0.473; -0.028 | 0.78 | 0.62; 0.97 | 0.027 | -0.209 | -0.463; 0.044 | 0.81 | 0.63; 1.05 | 0.106 | -0.430 | -0.910; 0.044 | 0.65 | 0.40; 1.04 | 0.077 |
| Psychosocial safety climate4 | -0.015 | -0.053; 0.022 | 0.98 | 0.95; 1.02 | 0.425 | -0.012 | -0.060; 0.036 | 0.99 | 0.94; 1.04 | 0.612 | -0.026 | -0.091; 0.038 | 0.97 | 0.91; 1.04 | 0.418 |
| Treatment experience (Ref. yes) | 0.098 | -0.204; 0.402 | 1.10 | 0.82; 1.50 | 0.525 | 0.320 | -0.056; 0.700 | 1.38 | 0.95; 2.01 | 0.096 | -0.219 | -0.762; 0.324 | 0.80 | 0.47; 1.38 | 0.429 |
1Categorised by ISCED 2011 – International Standard Classification of Education [54]; ² measured by “The World Health Organisation - Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5)” with a cut-off value of ≤ 50 to screen for depression (range 0-100) [52]; ³ measured by treatment stigma subscale of “Barriers to Care Evaluation (BACE)” (range 0–36) [50]; 4measured by “4-item Psychosocial safety climate scale (PSC-4)” (range 4–20) [42];5range 1–5; n = number; SE = Standard Error; CI = confidence interval; Ref. = Reference category; p-values indicating statistical significance (< 0.05) are printed in bold