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. 2023 Sep 9;9(9):e20015. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20015

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of patients.

Characteristics Patients, No. (%)
P-value
Control (n = 40) Aspirin (n = 40)
General status
Age, years 0.356
 ≤50 27 (67.5) 23 (57.5)
 >50 13 (32.5) 17 (42.5)
Sex 1.000
 Male 37 (92.5) 37 (92.5)
 Female 3 (7.5) 3 (7.5)
ECOG performance status 0.340
 0 29 (72.5) 25 (62.5)
 1 11 (27.5) 15 (37.5)
Laboratory findings
Viral serology
 Positive for HBsAg 35 (87.5) 37 (92.5) 0.456
 Positive for HBeAg 11 (27.5) 11 (27.5) 1.000
HBV DNA load, IU/mL 0.654
 <2000 18 (45.0) 20 (50.0)
 ≥2000 22 (55.0) 20 (50.0)
Anti-viral treatment, yes 11 (27.5) 8 (20.0) 0.431
AFP, ng/ml 0.648
 <400 15 (37.5) 17 (42.5)
 ≥400 25 (62.5) 23 (57.5)
Total bilirubin, μmol/L 0.171
 ≤17.1 21 (52.5) 27 (67.5)
 >17.1 19 (47.5) 13 (32.5)
Albumin, g/L 0.166
 <35 4 (10.0) 1 (2.5)
 ≥35 36 (90.0) 39 (97.5)
ALT, U/L 0.228
 ≤44 25 (62.5) 30 (75.0)
 >44 15 (37.5) 10 (25.0)
Prothrombin time, s 0.152
 ≤13 30 (75.0) 35 (87.5)
 >13 10 (25.0) 5 (12.5)
Platelet count, × 109/L 0.329
 <100 10 (25.0) 14 (35.0)
 ≥100 30 (75.0) 26 (65.0)
Surgical findings
Type of hepatectomy 0.469
 Major 29 (72.5) 26 (65.0)
 Minor 11 (27.5) 14 (35.0)
Anatomic resection, yes 14 (35.0) 16 (40.0) 0.644
Hilar clamping time, minutes 0.531
 <15 5 (12.5) 7 (17.5)
 ≥15 35 (87.5) 33 (82.5)
Intraoperative blood loss, mL 0.813
 ≤800 26 (65.0) 27 (67.5)
 >800 14 (35.0) 13 (32.5)
PVTT types 0.469
 Ⅰ 4 (10.0) 9 (22.5)
 Ⅱ 23 (57.5) 18 (45.0)
 Ⅲ 11 (27.5) 11 (27.5)
 Ⅳ 2 (5.0) 2 (5.0)
Pathologic findings
Tumor diameter, cm 0.340
 >5 29 (72.5) 25 (62.5)
 ≤5 11 (27.5) 15 (37.5)
Tumor number 0.644
 Multiple 2 (5.0%) 3 (7.5%)
 Single 38 (95.0%) 37 (92.5%)
Tumor encapsulation 0.592
 No/Incomplete 30 (75.0) 32 (80.0)
 Complete 10 (25.0) 8 (20.0)
Satellite nodules, yes 24 (60.0) 22 (55.0) 0.651
Liver cirrhosis, yes 8 (20.0) 7 (17.5) 0.775
Microvascular invasion, yes 37 (92.5) 36 (90.0) 0.692
Recurrence findings
Primary tumor recurrence 0.793
 Yes 30 (75.0) 31 (77.5)
 No 10 (25.0) 9 (22.5)
PVTT recurrence 0.045
 Yes 36 (90.0) 29 (72.5)
 No 4 (10.0) 11 (27.5)

Abbreviations: ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; AFP, α-fetoprotein; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; PVTT, portal vein tumor thrombus.