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. 2023 Sep 12;9(9):e20067. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20067

Table 1.

Concentrations of antiviral nanomaterials and compounds used to spray the textile.

Antiviral nanomaterial or compound Concentration in colloid or solution Textile designation Purpose of use
CeO2(+) NPs 21.5 mM CeO2(+) textile Potentially antiviral nanomaterial
CeO2(−) NPs 27.1 mM CeO2(−) textile Potentially antiviral nanomaterial
SiO2 nanocontainers loaded with CTAB (CTAB@SiO2) 215 mM SiO2 and 0.0013 mM CTAB CTAB@SiO2 textile Potentially antiviral nanomaterial
CTAB 0.005 mM CTAB textile Comparison for CTAB@SiO2
Cu(NO3)2 62.5 mM Cu textile Positive control