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. 2023 Sep 13;9(9):e20100. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20100

Table 5.

Anti-inflammatory effects (% inhibition of hemolysis) of methanolic extracts and their various solvent fractions of Ophiorrhiza fasciculata and Psychotria silhetensis.


Test samples
Ophiorrhiza fasciculata
Psychotria silhetensis
% Inhibition of hemolysis
% Inhibition of hemolysis
Hypotonic solution-induced Heat-induced Hypotonic solution-induced Heat-induced
Methanol extract 64.03 31.20 5.99 2.02
Petroleum ether fraction 63.94 34.97 5.08 20.62
Dichloromethane fraction 38.76 37.08 12.96 10.70
Chloroform fraction 29.34 28.68 7.20 24.19
Aqueous fraction 23.84 11.03 17.59 32.47
Acetylsalicylic acid 81.97 42.12 72.30 41.90