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. 2023 Sep 13;9(9):e20121. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20121

Table 4.

Factors associated with the modern health-seeking behaviors of mothers/caregivers in Hawassa city Sidama, Ethiopia 2021.


Variables
Category Modern health-seeking behavior
Odds ratio 95% CI
Yes No COR AOR
Age of the child 0–11 months 62(24.1%) 20(18.3%) .754(.311–1.821) .646(.249–1.675)
12–24 months 96(37.4%) 60(55.1%) .389(.175–.863) .355(.149–842)
25–36 months 62(24.1%) 20(18.3%) .754(.311–1.821 725(.279–1.884)
37–59 months 37(14.4%) 9(8.3%) 1 1
Birth order First 84(32.7%) 40(36.7%) 3.900(1.445–10.527) 3.098(1.010–9.498)
Second 103(40.1%) 35(32.1%) 5.465(2.019–14.792) 4.993(1.635–15.251)
Third 63(24.5%) 21(19.3%) 5.571(1.963–15.813) 5.501(1.761–17.184)*
Fourth and above 7(2.7%) 13(11.9%) 1 1
Residence Rural 82(31.9%) 50(45.9%) 1 1
Urban 175(68.1%) 59(54.1%) 1.809(1.143–2.585) 2.688(1.403–5.149)*
Death of under five Yes 8(3.1%) 9(8.3%) .357(.134–.951) .510(.167–1.557)
No 249(96.9%) 100(91.7%) 1 1
Perceived severity of childhood illness Mild 15(10.3%) 13(18.8%) 1 1
Moderate 56(38.6%) 32(46.4%) 1.517(.642–3.585) 1.360(.535–3.456
Sever 74(51.1%) 24(34.8%) 2.672(1.115–6.403) 2.832(1.101–7.290)*
Number of ANC follow up <4 87(34.1%) 55(53.4%) 1 1
≥4 168(65.9%) 48(46.6%) 2.213(1.389–3.525) 2.106(1.097–4.042)*
Birthplace Home 8(3.1%) 12(11%) 1 1
Health institution 249(96.9%) 97(89%) 3.851(1.527–9.709) 1.553(.450–5.361)
Symptoms of guiding severity Combined symptoms of disease(Vomiting) 126(49%) 36(33%) 4.958(2.169–11.333) 4.664(1.918–11.342)*
If a child refuses to eat/breastfeed 119(46.3%) 56(51.4%) 3.010(1.347–6.729) 2.858(1.195–6.834)
If a child's illness continues for a long time 12(4.7%) 17(15.6%) 1 1

*indicates significant variables (P-value less than 0.05).