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. 2023 Sep 14;9(9):e20139. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e20139

Table 2.

Variation of total length, weight and meristic parameters for the three Butis species (TL: total length (cm), W: weight (g); HL: head length (cm); BD: body depth (cm); ED: eye diameter (cm); DE: distance between eyes (cm); SE: Standard error).

Species (number of fishes) W±SE TL±SE ED±SE DE±SE BD±SE HL±SE HL/TL±SE BD/TL±SE ED/HL±SE DE/HL±SE
B. butis (715) 11.35 ± 0.31 9.97 ± 0.07 0.43 ± 0.003 0.65 ± 0.007 1.47 ± 0.02 2.75 ± 0.02 0.15 ± 0.001a 0.28 ± 0.001b 0.16 ± 0.001b 0.24 ± 0.002b
Shapiro-Wilk test W 0.72 0.95 0.91 0.93 0.94 0.95 0.92 0.86 0.69 0.53
p <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01
B. humeralis (871) 14.66 ± 0.35 10.48 ± 0.07 0.44 ± 0.003 0.70 ± 0.006 1.61 ± 0.01 2.91 ± 0.02 0.15 ± 0.001b 0.28 ± 0.001b 0.15 ± 0.001a 0.24 ± 0.001b
Shapiro-Wilk test W 0.81 0.98 0.16 0.97 0.95 0.96 0.95 0.87 0.97 0.80
p <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01
B. koilomatodon (876) 5.46 ± 0.07 7.05 ± 0.03 0.36 ± 0.002 0.34 ± 0.003 1.37 ± 0.01 1.86 ± 0.01 0.20 ± 0.001c 0.26 ± 0.001a 0.20 ± 0.001c 0.19 ± 0.002a
Shapiro-Wilk test W 0.98 0.99 0.20 0.96 0.99 0.99 0.82 0.74 0.98 0.96
p <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01
Kruskal-Wallis test χ2 1169.90 329.13 781.41 608.93
p <0.01 <0.01 <0.01 <0.01