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. 2023 Sep 7;15(9):e44878. doi: 10.7759/cureus.44878

Table 1. Demographics and clinical characteristics.

Note. Values are provided as n (%) unless otherwise indicated. 

Demographics (N = 17)
Age, years (mean [SD]) 55.06 (20.23)
Gender, female 9 (52.9)
Average length of stay (mean [SD]) 43.12 (24.75)
Diagnosis
Ischemic stroke 5 (29.4)
Hemorrhagic stroke 5 (29.4)
Traumatic Brain Injury   5 (29.4)
Meningoencephalitis 1 (5.9)
Cerebral anoxia 1 (5.9)
Clinical characteristics at time of assessment (N = 18)
Modified Rankin Scale
Moderate disability 1 (5.6)
Moderately severe disability      14 (77.8)
Severe disability 3 (16.7)
Pain assessment 
Slight discomfort 4 (22.2)
Communication
Functional 5 (27.8)
Intentional 10 (55.6)
Attempts 3 (16.7)
Medication use, yes
Corticosteroids 3 (16.7)
Melatonin 5 (27.8)
Beta-blockers   12 (66.7)
Neuroleptic or antidepressant    5 (27.8)
Diuretic 1 (5.6)