Table 1. Demographics and clinical characteristics.
Demographics (N = 17) | |
Age, years (mean [SD]) | 55.06 (20.23) |
Gender, female | 9 (52.9) |
Average length of stay (mean [SD]) | 43.12 (24.75) |
Diagnosis | |
Ischemic stroke | 5 (29.4) |
Hemorrhagic stroke | 5 (29.4) |
Traumatic Brain Injury | 5 (29.4) |
Meningoencephalitis | 1 (5.9) |
Cerebral anoxia | 1 (5.9) |
Clinical characteristics at time of assessment (N = 18) | |
Modified Rankin Scale | |
Moderate disability | 1 (5.6) |
Moderately severe disability | 14 (77.8) |
Severe disability | 3 (16.7) |
Pain assessment | |
Slight discomfort | 4 (22.2) |
Communication | |
Functional | 5 (27.8) |
Intentional | 10 (55.6) |
Attempts | 3 (16.7) |
Medication use, yes | |
Corticosteroids | 3 (16.7) |
Melatonin | 5 (27.8) |
Beta-blockers | 12 (66.7) |
Neuroleptic or antidepressant | 5 (27.8) |
Diuretic | 1 (5.6) |