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. 2023 Sep 2;11(3):234–245. doi: 10.2478/jtim-2023-0112

Table 3.

Association between clinical features and ischemic heart disease in esophageal cancer patients

Characteristics Patients without ischemic heart disease (n = 1109) Patients with ischemic heart disease (n = 96) P value
Sex 0.761
Male 676 (61.0) 57 (59.4)
Female 433 (39.0) 39 (40.6)
Age < 0.001
≤ 60 years 334 (30.1) 9 (9.4)
61–74 years 626 (56.5) 54 (56.2)
≥ 75 years 149 (13.4) 33 (34.4)
Smoking history 0.887
No 743 (67.0) 65 (67.7)
Yes 366 (33.0) 31 (32.3)
Drinking history 0.192
No 952 (85.8) 87 (90.6)
Yes 157 (14.2) 9 (9.4)
Family history of tumor 0.465
No 817 (73.7) 74 (77.1)
Yes 292 (26.3) 22 (22.9)
Recurrence during follow-up 0.667
No 1014 (91.4) 89 (92.7)
Yes 95 (8.6) 7 (7.3)
Lymph node metastasis 0.138
No 800 (72.1) 76 (79.2)
Yes 309 (27.9) 20 (20.8)
Distant metastasis 0.003
No 929 (83.8) 69 (71.9)
Yes 180 (16.2) 27 (28.1)
Tumor stage 0.004
I 473 (42.6) 41 (42.7)
II 278 (25.1) 12 (12.5)
III 178 (16.1) 16 (16.7)
IV 180 (16.2) 27 (28.1)
Tumor differentiation 0.214
Well differentiated 513 (46.2) 42 (43.8)
Moderately differentiated 408 (36.8) 31 (32.2)
Poorly differentiated 188 (17.0) 23 (24.0)
Treatment regimen 0.001
Without chemo-radiotherapy 681 (61.4) 33 (34.4)
With chemo-radiotherapy 428 (38.6) 63 (65.6)

Data are presented as n (%).