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. 2023 Oct 9;2023(10):CD011769. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011769.pub2

Noone 2014.

Methods Parallel trial of milnacipran versus placebo
Participants Inclusion criteria:
  • aged 18‐50 years

  • diagnosis of ASD according to DSM‐IV‐R

  • IQ > 70


Exclusion criteria:
  • pregnant

  • deemed by comprehensive psychiatric interview to have a significant risk of suicide

  • "comorbid medical, neurological and psychiatric illnesses with the exception of ADHD and OCD were excluded"


Location/setting: USA
Sample size: 10 in total
Number of withdrawals/dropouts: not reported
Gender: not reported
Mean age: 19‐41 years
IQ: > 70
Baseline ABC‐I or other BoC: not reported
Concomitant medications: not reported, although comorbid neurological, psychiatric and medical condition excluded except for ADHD or OCD
History of previous medications: not reported
Interventions Intervention (milnacipran) for 12 weeks: participants were given a titrated dose of milnacipran increasing to a maximum of 100 mg a day over the 12‐week study period. Dosing was based on a fixed schedule that was monitored using a side‐effect profile.
Comparator (placebo) for 12 weeks: participants were given placebo tablets at dosing corresponding to the fixed schedule between 12.5 mg and 100 mg.
Outcomes Primary outcomes: ABC‐I (Aman 1985) (not reported in paper or clinicaltrials.gov website)
Secondary outcomes: none reported
Timing of outcome assessments: twice‐weekly
Notes Study start date: February 2011
Study end date: July 2014
Source of funding: "funded by an investigator initiated grant from Forest Pharmaceuticals, Inc"
Conflicts of interest: none declared