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. 2023 Oct 9;2023(10):CD011769. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011769.pub2

NCT04895215.

Study name A three‐arm, parallel group, randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled study of the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of AB‐2004 in a 13 to 17 year‐old autism spectrum disorder population
Methods 8‐week parallel trial of two doses of AB‐2004 versus placebo
Participants Inclusion criteria:
  • clinically diagnosed, documented ASD DSM‐5 criteria

  • ABC‐I score ≥ 18 at the screening visit

  • CGI‐S scale score ≥ 4 at the screening visit


Exclusion criteria:
  • use of an oral, injected, or inhaled antibiotic within 30 days prior to screening. Prophylactic oral antibiotic use of no more than 1 dose will be permitted

  • current use of an oral controlled or extended‐release medication

  • have a comorbid major psychiatric condition (e.g. schizophrenia or bipolar disorder) at screening that in the opinion of the Investigator may interfere with the participant's ability to complete study procedures/comply with study requirements

  • current use of antipsychotics (eg, aripiprazole or risperidone)


Setting/location: "13 sites in the U.S., and two sites in Australia/New Zealand combined."
Sample size: target sample size is 195
Interventions Intervention: AB‐2004 (high‐dose) taken 3 times daily; or AB‐2004 (low‐dose) taken 3 times daily
Comparator: equivalent placebo taken 3 times daily
Outcomes Primary outcomes:
  • mean change in ABC‐I score (Aman 1985) from baseline to endpoint

  • AEs


Secondary outcomes: none reported
Timing of outcome assessments: baseline and endpoint (week 8)
Starting date August 2021
Contact information Name:Jeffrey Young
E‐mail: jeffrey@axialtx.com
Notes Source of funding: details not reported
Conflicts of interest: not reported