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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Oct 9.
Published in final edited form as: N Engl J Med. 2022 Jun 5;387(1):9–20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2203690

Table 3.

Most Common Drug-Related Adverse Events (in ≥20% of Patients) in the Safety Analysis Set.*

Event Trastuzumab Deruxtecan (N = 371) Physician’s Choice of Chemotherapy (N = 172)
All Grades Grade ≥3 All Grades Grade ≥3
 number of patients (%)
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
   Neutropenia 123 (33.2) 51 (13.7) 88 (51.2) 70 (40.7)
   Anemia 123 (33.2) 30 (8.1) 39 (22.7) 8 (4.7)
   Thrombocyopenia§ 88 (23.7) 19 (5.1) 16 (9.3) 1 (0.6)
   Leukopenia 86 (23.2) 24 (6.5) 54 (31.4) 33 (19.2)
Gastrointestinal disorders
   Nausea 271 (73.0) 17 (4.6) 41 (23.8) 0
   Vomiting 126 (34.0) 5 (1.3) 17 (9.9) 0
   Diarrhea 83 (22.4) 4 (1.1) 31 (18.0) 3 (1.7)
   Constipation 79 (21.3) 0 22 (12.8) 0
Investigations: increased amino transaminases 87 (23.5) 12 (3.2) 39 (22.7) 14 (8.1)
General disorders: fatigue ** 177 (47.7) 28 (7.5) 73 (42.4) 8 (4.7)
Metabolism and nutrition disorders: decreased appetite 106 (28.6) 9 (2.4) 28 (16.3) 2 (1.2)
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders: alopecia 140 (37.7) 0 56 (32.6) 0
*

Shown are adverse events that emerged or worsened after initiation of a trail drug until 47 days after the last dose of the trial drug and that were adjudicated as being related to a trial drug by an independent committee.

This category includes the preferred terms neutrophil count decreased and neutropenia.

This category includes the preferred terms hemoglobin decreased, red-cell count decreased, anemia, and hematocrit decreased.

§

This category includes the preferred terms platelet count decreased and thrombocytopenia.

This category includes the preferred terms white-cell count decreased and leukopenia.

This category includes the preferred terms aminotransaminases increased, aspartate aminotransferase increased, alanine aminotransferase increased, γ-glutamyltransferase increased, liver function test abnormal, and hepatic function abnormal.

**

This category includes the preferred terms fatigue, asthenia, and malaise.