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. 2023 Jun 9;78(10):1707–1716. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbad087

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics and correlations among study variables

Panel A: descriptive statistics
Mean/proportion SD Range
Mortality 0.10
Multimorbidity 2.09 1.38 0–7
% CD4+ naïve 0.45 0.18 0–0.95
% CD8+ naïve 0.23 0.16 0–0.90
Chronic stress 0.00 3.82 −4.64–18.36
CMV seropositivity 0.63
Age 68.60 9.19 56–107
Race/ethnicity
 White, not Hispanic 0.78
 Black, not Hispanic 0.10
 Hispanic 0.09
 Other race, not Hispanic 0.03
Gender
 Male 0.46
 Female 0.54
Education
 0–11 years 0.14
 12 years 0.29
 13–15 years 0.25
 16+ years 0.31
BMI
 Underweight 0.01
 Normal weight 0.25
 Overweight 0.37
 Obese I 0.22
 Obese II 0.14
Smoker status
 Never smoked 0.45
 Current smoker 0.11
 Past smoker 0.44
Panel B: correlations among study variables
I Mortality 1.00
II Multimorbidity 0.22*** 1.00
III % CD4+ naïve −0.07*** −0.17*** 1.00
IV % CD8+ naïve −0.13*** −0.15*** 0.44*** 1.00
V Chronic stress 0.01 0.21*** −0.06*** 0.04*** 1.00
VI CMV seropositivity 0.08*** 0.10*** −0.22*** −0.32*** 0.07*** 1.00
I II III IV V VI

Note: ***p < .001. BMI = body mass index; CMV = cytomegalovirus; SD = standard deviation.