TABLE 1.
Summary of published information on MAb 18B7
Parameter | Description | Comment and reference(s) |
---|---|---|
Origin | Mouse hybridoma | The hybridoma was generated by fusion of BALB/c splenocytes and NSO myeloma. For a description of hybridoma generation see reference 3. Although MAb 18B7 is not mentioned by name, it is one of the IgG1 MAbs described. |
Isotype | IgG1 | The isotype was determined with rabbit alkaline phosphatase-conjugated isotype-specific antibodies (3). |
Immunizing agent | GXM-TTa conjugate vaccine | GXM-TT vaccine was made and provided by the laboratory of John Robbins (Bethesda, Md.). For a description of GXM-TT see reference 10. |
Apparent affinity | 5 × 109 M−1 | Apparent affinity was measured by the method of Nieto et al. (42). |
GXM serotype reactivity | A > B > C > D | Relative serotype reactivity was determined by inhibition ELISA (3). |
Serological studies | Reactivity with strain 24067 GXM | MAb 18B7 antibody was shown to react with strain 24067 GXM by direct-binding ELISA, competition ELISA, and agglutination reaction with whole cells (55). MAb 18B7 was also shown to enhance the phagocytic and antifungal activity of J774.16 cells for strain 24067 (55). |
Protection data | Murine intraperitoneal model | Mice given MAb 18B7 lived significantly longer than control mice (33). The protective efficacy of 18B7 was comparable to that of 2H1 in the same mouse model (37). |
VH | VH7183 and JH2 | Heavy chain variable region usage was determined by sequencing of VH mRNA (33). |
VL | Vκ5.1 and Jκ1 | Light chain variable region usage was determined by sequencing of LH mRNA (33). |
Construction of mouse-human chimeric antibody | ch18B7 | Chimeric mouse-human antibody was opsonic for human microglia and mouse J774.16 cells and prolonged survival of lethally infected mice (55). |
Peptide mimotope | GLQYTPSWMLVG | MAb 18B7 has been shown to bind a peptide mimotope of GXM in its antigen binding site (51). |
Toxicity in primates | None | MAb 18B7 was used as an isotype-matched control in studies of a therapeutic antibody that binds LPS (30). |
TT, tetanus toxoid.